Willard S. Cushman, M. D. The professional ability and conscientious stewardship
of Doctor Cushman mark him as one of the representative physicians and surgeons
engaged in practice in the City of Baton Rouge, where he maintains his office at
305 Roumain Building. As touching American history, Doctor Cushman is one of
those who can claim direct descent from Robert Cushman, who charted the ship
"Mayflower" and organized the colonists who came on this historic vessel from
England and landed at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts. Representatives of the
Cushman family in the succeeding generations have become influential in various
states of both the North and the South, while the great West has claimed its
quota from the members of this old Colonial New England stock. Willard S.
Cushman, grandfather of the Doctor, was born at St. Johnsburg, Vermont, and was
a young man when he came to Louisiana. Here he became one of the successful
representatives of plantation industry at Bayou Chicot, in what is now
Evangeline Parish, and he continued as one of the honored and influential
citizens of that section of the state until the close of his long and useful
life. There also occurred the death of his wife, whose maiden name was Charlotte
Deming and who likewise was a native of St. Johnsburg, Vermont.
At the
time of the birth of Doctor Cushman, which occurred at Bayou Chicot, February 9,
1876, that place was still in St. Landry Parish, but it later became a part of
Evangeline Parish. He is a son of Bingham Cushman, who was born at Bayou Chicot
on the 12th of November, 1842, and whose death occurred in the City of New
Orleans March 12, 1912. Bingham Cushman received a liberal education and became
a successful teacher in the schools of St. Landry Parish, where he remained
until 1893, when he removed to New Orleans and assumed a position of
responsibility in the United States custom house, the remainder of his life
having been passed in that city. He was a democrat in politics until the later
period of his life, when his opinions concerning governmental and economic
matters led him to transfer his allegiance to the republican party. Both he and
his wife were earnest members of the Methodist Episcopal Church,
When the
Civil war was precipitated on the nation Cushman promptly tendered his service
in of the Confederate cause. Early in 1861 he enlisted as a member of a
Louisiana regiment, and with the same he soon entered active field service. He
took part in various engagements, and at Murfreesboro Tennessee, he was captured
by the enemy. He was sent to the Federal war prison at Rock Island, and as he
persistently refused to take oath of allegiance to the Federal government there
held a prisoner of war until the close of the great conflict. He married Miss
Lucy Heath, who was born at Bayou Chicot, in 1840, and whose death there
occurred in 1881. Of the children the eldest is Lottie, who is the wife of
Archie C, Stewart, a successful contractor and builder engaged in business at
Baton Rouge; Esther H. is the wife of Richard E. Lewis, of New Orleans; Preston
Bingham, who died of pneumonia at Washington, Louisiana, in 1889, had shortly
before been graduated from Mount Lebanon University with the degree of Bachelor
of Arts; Dr. Willard B., of this sketch, was the next in order of birth; and
Lucy Adella is the wife of Eli C. Weiland, a contractor and builder in the City
of Baton Rouge.
The public schools of his native parish were the medium
through which Doctor Cushman acquired his earlier education, and in 1897 he was
graduated from the Warren Easton High School in the City of New Orleans. In the
same year he was there matriculated in the medical department of Tulane
University, in which institution he was graduated as a member of the class of
1900. In the meanwhile he had also served one year as a student externe of the
Charity Hospital in New Orleans. After receiving his degree of Doctor of
Medicine he was engaged in general practice at Baker, East Baton Rouge Parish,
until 1912, in which year he was elected official coroner of this parish, a
position of which he has continued the incumbent four consecutive terms, there
having been no opposing candidate at two of his re-elections. In the year in
which he assumed this office Doctor Cushman established his residence in Baton
Rouge, and here he has since continued to maintain his professional and official
headquarters, his private practice being of substantial and representative
order. He is one of the influential members of the East Baton Rouge Parish
Medical Society, of which he has served as president, and is identified also
with the Louisiana State Medical Society, the Southern Medical Association and
the American Medical Association. The Doctor is a democrat in political
adherency, is a member of the Baton Rouge Chamber of Commerce and the Baton
Rouge Golf and Country Club, and in their home city he and his wife are zealous
members of the First Methodist Episcopal Church, South, of which he is a
steward. In the capital city the Masonic affiliations of Doctor Cushman are as
here designated: St. James Lodge No. 47, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons;
Washington Chapter No. 57, Royal Arch Masons; and Lambert Council No. 22, Royal
and Select Masters. He is a member also of Baton Rouge Lodge No. 490, Benevolent
and Protective Order of Elks, and Baton Rouge Aerie No. 1083, Fraternal Order of
Eagles. He is vice president of the Peoples' Building & Loan Association of
Baton Rouge. In 1924 Doctor Cushman completed the erection of his fine modern
residence on Drehr Place. He was active in advancing all patriotic measures and
enterprises in East Baton Rouge Parish during the period of American
participation in the World war, served as a member of the exemption board of
this parish, and was active in the local drives in support of the government war
loans, Red Cross work, etc., the while his personal contributions were up to the
full limit justified by his financial resources.
On the 21st of October,
1903, was solemnized the marriage of Doctor Cushman to Miss Lilah Merritt,
daughter of John B. and Lilah (Ligon) Merritt, the former of whom died in 1910,
and the latter of whom now resides in the home of Doctor and Mrs. Cushman. John
B. Merritt was a successful planter and merchant of East Baton Rouge Parish, and
died at Baker, this parish. Mrs. Cushman is a graduate of the Silliman institute
at Clinton. Louisiana. Of the children of Doctor and Mrs. Cushman the daughter
is Mabel Buford, who is a member of the class of 1924 in the University of
Louisiana, and the younger daughter, Helen Fields, is a member of the 1924 class
in the Baton Rouge High School. Miss Helen is preparing to enter the University
of Louisiana in the autumn of the present year, 1924, after her graduation from
the high school.
Contributed 2021 Nov 04 by Mike Miller, from A History of Louisiana, by Henry E. Chambers, published in 1925, volume 2, pages 103-104.
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